The worn condition of the teeth suggests that the bear was an older adult at the time of death. africanum (Hendey, 1972) Known locations: Across Africa,‭ ‬Eurasia and North America. Designed by Dreamvention Time period: the Miocene - Pleistocene (North America, Europe, Africa, and Asia). These are not photographs, but rather, artistic recreations from the skeletons of ancient animals that roamed the earth millions of years ago. comparison size africanum agriotherium Agriotherium was one of the largest short-faced bears along with Arctodus simus. Typical representative: Agriotherium africanum Hendey, 1980. These very large bears may have specialized on a combination of grazing, eating fruit and invertebrate food in season, and intimidating predators away from carcasses in order to scavenge meat and bone marrow. Return Policy Privacy Policy, Unfortunately, your shopping cart is empty:(, the cost of the image depends on its size, you may use several options to pay for the image, such as credit cards (Visa, MasterCard and Maestro) or Bank transfer (wire transfer). Agriotherium was about 2.7 metres (9 ft) in body length and weighed around 910 kg (2,000 lb), making it larger than most living bears. By comparing the skulls of several species, scientists also found polar bears to have surprisingly weak bites. Agriotherium was about 2.7 metres (9 ft) in body length, making it larger than most living bears. Size: 2.5 m in length, 165 cm in height, 600 kg of weight. Although they were powerful in size and able to put up a fight, life was (and often still is) tough in Africa. †A. Typical representative: Agriotherium africanum Hendey, 1980. Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/14727 Correspondence Stephen Wroe, Computational Biomechanics Research Group, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. Except for the extinct subspecies of modern polar bear Ursus maritimus tyrannus and Arctotherium, Agriotherium was along with the short-faced bear, Arctodus simus the largest member of terrestrial Carnivora.It had dog-like crushing teeth. †A. Several studies of the skeleton, including a comparison with Hemicyon ursinus, a fossil bear widely accepted as a predator, show that Agriotherium did not have the limb strength or speed needed for active hunting, either by ambush or by chasing down prey. [10], Ogino, Shintaro, Naoko Egi, and Masanaru Takai. Arctotherium is an extinct genus of South American short-faced bears within Ursidae of the late Pliocene through the end of the Pleistocene. Agriotherium 2.7 metres (9 ft) in body length and weighed around 900 kilograms (1,980 lb), making it larger than most living bears. All rights reserved. A. africanum also had a very powerful bite for its size as indicated by a high BFQ value (Table 1). However, this bone measured 48.5cm (19 inches) whereas those of other polar bears of the same age would be at the most 43 cm (17 inches) long. "New species of Agriotherium (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the late Miocene to early Pliocene of central Myanmar. It also did not show the long claws and increased forelimb strength typical of mammals that dig for food. On the other hand, Zin-Maung-Maung … May 6, 2018 - Agriotherium-africanum-size-738x591.jpg (738×591) This long-lived genus persisted from at least ~11.6–2.5 Mya. Agriotherium africanum - primitive short-faced bear - roughly 1400 pounds. ursus arctos piscator (beringianus) ursus arctos yesoensis (ursus arctos ferox) ursus arctos lasiotus . 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