OGLE-2016-BLG-1195Lb is an icy exoplanet that can be found a whopping 13,000 light-years from our solar system. The furthest out planets orbits the star in … Imagine what horrors lie within the deep waters of GJ 1214b! Read about more fascinating planets on 15 Fascinating Planets Outside Our Solar System and 10 Terrifying Planets You Don’t Want To Visit. This suggests that our Planet Nine—if it does exist—could have formed very early on in the evolution of our 4.6-billion-year-old solar system. NASA/JPL-Caltech/T. Occasionally, however, a planet is found that is bizarre enough to make even the most seasoned astrophysicist gape in awe. The side facing the sun reaches temperatures as high as 2,200 degrees Celsius (4,000 °F), while the other side drops to as low as -210 degrees Celsius (-350 °F).[10]. Although this is good, it’s unlikely that we will be able to use this water in the foreseeable future. About 560 light-years away from Earth, Kepler-10b was the first rocky planet found outside our solar system, marking mankind’s first step toward a future of space exploration. Weird Planets. Once, astronomers thought planets couldn't form around binary stars. Press Release - Source: NASA Posted December 11, 2020 12:36 AM Every day, NASA scans the galaxy in search of new planets, stars, and systems dispersed throughout the cosmos. ... NASA's Dawn Gelino and Stephen Kane say yes — and that the presence of extremophiles on Earth likely proves it. This raises an important question: How many exoplanets have we missed due to the lack of light? This finding shows that planetary systems are weirder and more abundant than previously thought. Space Sunday: supernovas, weird planets and warnings Posted on October 4, 2020 by Inara Pey The crab nebula: the remnants of a supernova that occurred some 6,500 light years from Earth, and was first recorded by Chinese astronomer in 1054. J1407b has been referred to as a "Saturn on steroids" or “Super Saturn” due to its massive system of circumplanetary rings about 640 times the one of Saturn’s rings. Exoplanets are far away and hard to see. Lava on the star side is heated so much that it evaporates much like water does on our planet. A white dwarf is a remnant that has no more nuclear fuel. NASA.gov brings you the latest images, videos and news from America's space agency. Kepler-10b is the smallest exoplanet discovered to date, and we believe that the surface is covered by oceans of lava. With only 0.1 percent of its mass left, the white dwarf then formed an exotic crystalline companion to the pulsar—the diamond planet. New Horizons sped along at over 58,000 kilometers per hour (36,000 mph), a far cry from the speed of light. "This Kepler discovery proves that they do." On the colder side, the magma hardens before hitting the ground (much like snow does on Earth). Discovered 1994. explore; Searching for Other Planets Like Ours. Photos: Weird and wonderful planets beyond our solar system Kepler-186f was the first validated Earth-sized planet to be found orbiting a distant star in the habitable zone. do; How Do We Weigh Planets? Modern science fiction has brought us worlds of ice or fire of giant planets. 55 Cancri e has mass of around 7.8 times that of Earth, and it is roughly twice our planet’s size. We can use a planet’s gravitational pull like a scale! CoRoT-7b is a bizarre exoplanet because it snows rocks! KELT-9b is the hottest exoplanet ever found, and it’s disappearing! GJ 1214b is thought to have oceans that may reach depths of as much as 1,600 kilometers (1,000 mi). These rare millisecond pulsars are supposedly formed by eating the material from a companion star. However, it is still a mystery as to why the planet is so dark, a mystery that may never be solved. The planet mentioned in this news story is called HD 21749b, and it was discovered by NASA’s new TESS (Transiting Exoplanets Survey Satellite) mission. A light-year is a measure of relative distance, somewhere that’s one year away if you’re traveling at the speed of light. This creates rock snow that would kill you if you happened to be in its presence. What are the characteristics of the Solar System? It would take 13,000 years to get to this exoplanet traveling at the speed of light. As you’ll notice, many planets are named Kepler because of this. 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Although we find tons of new exoplanets every year, many are just cold lumps of rock orbiting distant, unknown stars. TrES-2b is about 750 light-years away from our solar system. That’s why we use long-range technology to discover distant exoplanets as well as to determine their mass and the makeup of their atmospheres. This makes it darker than coal or black acrylic paint. 51 Pegasi b. Due to immense pressure caused by the planet’s gravitational pull, the carbon has been condensed, forming a gigantic diamond. We have sent many probes into space, from Voyager 1 to Juno, all with the task of first exploring our solar system and later investigating beyond it. Pyle (SSC) ... maybe it gets pulled in over the top in a weird way." This exoplanet has an atmosphere comprised of hydrogen, methane, and small amounts of helium. Yes, you heard that right. This begs the question of how these planets formed and evolved to end up in their current configuration." Approximately 200 light-years away from our solar system, Kepler-16b completes an orbit around its two stars in 627 of our Earth years. To do so, we develop a new variant of Pixel Level Decorrelation that is effective at removing intrapixel sensitivity variations for long observations (> 10 hours) where the position of the star can vary by a significant fraction of a pixel. The system where this gas giant resides is only 15 million years old. 5. 13 Creepy Sounds Recorded in Space by NASA. PSR J1719-1438 b is a planet made of pure diamond! explore; Make a Planet Mask! That speed is equal to almost 300,000 kilometers per second (186,000 mps) or over 1 billion kilometers per hour (670 million mph). HD 106906 b is the “forever-alone guy” of planets as it hangs out, all by itself, in the Cruz constellation, revolving around its host star at a distance 60,000,000,000 miles, over 20 times the space between Neptune and the Sun. NASA Coloring Pages. 5. Color and learn about some faraway worlds with these coloring pages! So far, the fastest speed we’ve ever reached in space occurred with New Horizons, a space probe launched in 2006 to conduct a flyby study of Pluto, its moons, and the Kuiper Belt. I am relatively new to Listverse, and I see this as a great opportunity to not only earn a bit of money but to better myself as a writer! Like many other exoplanets, it is tidally locked with its star. In this case, the companion star was probably a white dwarf, which is what our Sun will become when it dies. PSR B1257+12 b, along the fellow doomed worlds were among the first and creepiest to be discovered as they orbit an undead star known as a pulsar. NASA's planet finder discovers weird new world and 6 exploding stars. NEW planets beyond the Solar System have been discovered by scientists using a new technique. Kepler-16b has the mass of about 105 Earths and is 8.5 times the radius of our world. Published on: Sep 6, 2012. Although we find tons of new exoplanets every year, many are just cold lumps of rock orbiting distant, unknown stars. This hellish planet’s winds can reach speeds of up to 8,700 kilometers per hour (5,400 mph), causing any strange precipitation to fall sideways. Truth turns out to be far stranger than science fiction as Nasa Kepler space telescope discovers weird planets. A large, carbon-based planet with a diameter roughly five times that of Earth, PSR J1719-1438 b can be found about 4,000 light-years away from our solar system. There are at least 100 billion stars in the Milky Way, according to NASA estimates, and 4 billion are sunlike. [4], Kepler-16b is essentially the real-life equivalent of the Star Wars planet Tatooine. Here, the millisecond pulsar probably ate the material from its companion white dwarf. Astronomers believe that the pulsar was once a massive star that became a stellar corpse in a supernova. 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